Zvinoenderana neruzivo rwazvino rwakaburitswa neGeneral Administration of Customs, kukosha kwese kwekutengesa kwezvinhu kweChina kwakasvika rekodhi muhafu yekutanga ya2024, kusvika 21.17 trillion yuan, kukwira 6.1% gore negore. Pakati pavo, zvese zvekutengesa kunze uye kunze kwenyika zvakakura zvakadzikama, uye kuwedzera kwekutengeserana kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera, kuratidza simba rakasimba rekutyaira uye tarisiro yakafara yemusika weChina wekutengeserana wekunze.
1. Huwandu hwezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika uye kutengeswa kunze kwenyika hwakasvika pakakwirira patsva, uye kukura kwakawedzera danho nekota
1.1 Data Overview
- Huwandu hwekupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika: 21.17 trillion yuan, kumusoro 6.1% gore pagore.
- Zvose zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika: RMB 12.13 trillion yuan, kumusoro 6.9% gore negore.
- Zvose zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika: 9.04 trillion yuan, kumusoro 5.2% gore negore.
- Kuwedzera kwekutengesa: 3.09 trillion yuan, kumusoro 12% gore negore.
1.2 Ongororo yekukura kwekukura
Muchikamu chekutanga chegore rino, kukura kwekutengeserana kwekunze kweChina kwakawedzera chikamu nekota, kuchikura ne7,4% muchikamu chechipiri, 2,5 muzana mapoinzi akakwira pane yekutanga uye 5,7 muzana mapoinzi akakwira kupfuura chikamu chechina chegore rapfuura. Aya maitiro anoratidza kuti musika weChina wekutengeserana wekunze uri kutora zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kusimudzira kwakanaka kuri kuwedzera kubatanidzwa.
2. Nemisika yayo yekutengesera kunze yakasiyana-siyana, ASEAN yakava mubatanidzwa mukuru wekutengesa
2.1 Vadyidzani vakuru vekutengesa
- Asean: Yave mushambadzi mukuru weChina wekutengeserana, ine huwandu hwekutengesa hunosvika 3.36 trillion yuan, kusvika 10.5% gore negore.
- Eu: Wechipiri mukuru wekutengeserana mudiwa, ane huwandu hwekutengeserana hunokosha hwe2.72 trillion yuan, pasi 0.7% gore negore.
- US: Wechitatu mukuru wekutengeserana mudiwa, ane huwandu hwekutengeserana hunokosha hwe2.29 trillion yuan, kumusoro 2.9% gore negore.
- South Korea: Wechina mukuru wekutengeserana mudiwa, ane huwandu hwekutengesa hunokosha hwe1.13 trillion yuan, kumusoro 7.6% gore pagore.
2.2 Kusiyanisa musika kwawana mibairo inoshamisa
Muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, China inopinza uye kunze kwenyika kuBelt and Road " nyika dzakasvika 10.03 trillion yuan, zvichikwira 7.2% gore negore. kuderedza njodzi yekutsamira pamusika mumwe chete.
3. Chimiro chekupinza uye kunze kwenyika chakaramba chichiwedzera, uye kutengesa kunze kwemakanika uye zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi kwaitonga
3.1 Kupinza uye kutumira kunze chimiro
- Kutengeserana kwese: kupinza uye kutumira kunze kwakasvika 13.76 trillion yuan, kukwira 5.2% gore negore, kuverengera 65% yezvese kutengeserana kunze kwenyika.
- Kugadzira kutengeserana: kupinza uye kutumira kunze kwakasvika 3.66 trillion yuan, kumusoro 2.1% gore pagore, inoverengera 17.3%.
- Bonded logistics: kupinza uye kutumira kunze kwakasvika 2.96 trillion yuan, kumusoro 16.6% gore negore.
3.2 Kutengeswa kunze kwakasimba kwemakanika uye zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi
Muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, China yakatengesa michina nemagetsi zvigadzirwa zve 7.14 trillion yuan, zvichikwira 8.2% gore negore, zvichiverengera 58.9% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwekutengesera kunze. Pakati pazvo, kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwe otomatiki data kugadzirisa michina senge zvikamu zvaro, maseketi akasanganiswa uye mota dzakawedzera zvakanyanya, zvichiratidza kubudirira kwakanaka mukushandura uye kusimudzira indasitiri yekugadzira yeChina.
4. Misika iri kusimukira yakaita zvakanaka, ichipinza simba idzva mukukura kwekutengeserana kune dzimwe nyika
4.1 Misika ichiri kusimukira yakaita mipiro yakatanhamara
Xinjiang, Guangxi, Hainan, Shanxi, Heilongjiang nemamwe mapurovhinzi akaita zvakanaka mukuburitsa data kunze kwenyika muhafu yekutanga yegore, zvikava zvitsva zvekukura kwekutengeserana kune dzimwe nyika nzvimbo uye zviteshi zvekutengeserana zvemahara, uye nekukurudzira nekubudirira simba rekutengesa kunze kwemabhizinesi nekutora matanho akadai sekurerutsa maitiro ekubvisa tsika uye kuderedza mitero.
4.2 Mabhizinesi akazvimirira ndiwo ave simba guru rekutengeserana kunze kwenyika
Muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, kupinza uye kutumira kunze kwemabhizinesi akazvimirira kwakasvika 11.64 trillion yuan, kusvika 11.2% gore negore, ichiverengera 55% yekutengeserana kwekunze. Pakati pavo, kutengesa kunze kwemabhizinesi akazvimirira kwaive 7.87 trillion yuan, yakakwira 10.7% gore negore, ichiverengera 64.9% yehuwandu hwekutengesa kunze kwenyika. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti mabhizinesi akazvimirira ari kuita basa rakakosha mukutengeserana kweChina kune dzimwe nyika.
Muhafu yekutanga ya2024, kutengeserana kwekunze kweChina uye kutengesa kunze kwenyika kwakaratidza kusimba kwakasimba uye kusimba munzvimbo yakaoma uye isingachinjiki yepasirese. Nekuenderera mberi kwekuwedzera kwechiyero chekutengeserana, kudzika kwakadzama kwehurongwa hwekusiyanisa musika uye nekuenderera mberi kwekugadzirisa kwekupinza uye kunze kwenyika chimiro, musika weChina wekutengeserana wekunze unotarisirwa kuwana budiriro yakagadzikana uye yakasimba. Mune ramangwana, China icharamba ichidzamisa shanduko nekuvhura, kusimbisa kudyidzana nedzimwe nyika, kusimudzira nzira yekufambisa kutengeserana, uye kuita mupiro mukuru mukumutsiridza hupfumi hwenyika nekukura.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-21-2024
